juin - 2004

 
   
 
An american soldier told about his war day by day, from hell of Omaha to Hurtgen, in the ranks of the Big Red One

John F. Mickey was American, he was 35 in 1944 and lived in Michigan. He did enlisted in september 1943, he thought he could do some "job" in this war. When he enlisted he was not expected for that kind of life : the long separation from loved one, the horror of war, and even hunger and thirst. All along the fightings he took notes, and many years later he decided to write about sixty pages. John F. Mickey passed away in 1989. With his son's permission, his memories are told there. It is the experience of a "common" man who believed in some human valours, and who fight for them from the beaches of Normandy to the Hurtgen forest, in Germany, where he had been wounded.
(John F. Mickey's memories - 1944/1945)

Episode 6 : England
"I am in the First infantry division, 26th regiment, company B,". By John F. Mickey

A pass to London
There was no place to go Sundays. A mile down the road was a sort of USO, two old women would serve a doughnut and a cup of sugarless tea. A few tables where we could write a letter that they would mail for us. No music, nothing for entertainment. My name and another was pulled from a hat in a weekly drawing for a pass to London. Early next morning we went to get the pass and we where told that the trip to London was cancelled. We are given instead a 24 hour pass to a near by city. We were given an allowance and we boarded the bus to Swindon a nice size city. Arriving there we first made reservation at a hotel and then went out to take in the town. It is an unusual experience seeing the city with its narrow cobble stone streets in the shopping area. The “five and ten cents” stores was much like what I remembered them 25 years ago in the States, mostly necessities, but there was a candy case. The candy was in trays in a glass counter. We asked for jelly beans, the lady asked if we had coupons, no coupons, no candy. We did not asked how much or little they were able to buy and there were no other customers in line. We could buy post cards at three cents or a “trupence”, a newspaper was also a “trupence”. The shops close early and nothing is open in the evening. We wonder what it is like after dark. I talked with people in the streets just to hear that british accent. I asked a man who was a machinist how much he earned and he proudly told me $ 18 a week of fifty hours. I don’t have the heart to tell him that it is how much we were paid in one day. Night falls and it is a dark night. With everything blacked out it is very quiet but there are people moving about and we can hear the laughter of women and black men of the engineers company who are stationed there. Suddenly the sirens sound off warning of enemy aircraft. Everyone rushes for the shelters. We in uniform are not allowed in; we try to assist others to take cover. A lone german V2 Buz bomb hits several blocks from us. It is amazing how quickly the fire engines and ambulances respond. It is amazing how they get there driving with dim lights. An entire city block is destroyed by this one bomb. The British were trained for any disaster and seemed to know exactly what to do, where to go and move fast. This was our first experien-ce with the V2, it was scary. Late that night we got back to the hotel. A very attractive young lady came in to bring us towels. She asked : “what time shall I knock you up?”. Pete asked me if I heard that, I said : “yes, she was only asking us what time we want our dounught and tea, don’t get any other ideas”. The room rate was $ 4, or one pound. We were very generous and left her a dollar tip. Was the trip worth it? Well, it was a break to get out of camp for a day to mingle with people who also have problems.
The british camp
In the last days of May, our evening show time was an hour earlier than usual. It was the best ever served in Camp Hidden where we had been almost three months. The first sergeant called off twenty names , mine was one. We were told to pack and get ready to move out at six o’clock. We were moving to another camp to be re-assigned. On the bus we asked where we were going, and we were told it was a british camp. Arriving there some fifteen miles away we were met by an officer who called out our names off the list. After the roll call we were asked if we had eaten, of course we said : « no, sir ! ». We were told to go to the mess hall, led there by another sergeant. It was about nine, the mess hall was already scrubbed down and we were given the first table near the kitchen. Told to take a tray and ustensils the sergeant introduced himself and told us he was the mess sergeant. He said : « take all you want but be damned sure you eat it all ». The cook had a laddle the biggest I have ever seen. He filled it and bloped it on our trays. « That’s it » he said, we were looking for a bun or bread, some meat balls or hash and a drink of coffee or tea. We looked at each other. No one complained and seeing the mess sergeant standing by, we all ate the red cabbage. After finishing all of it we were nicely assigned to our bunks. Of course the officer knew we were fed. We did not put one over on him. We were all lucky that the mess hall was already mopped. We could have been nicely asked to scrub it again. I should have said I was not hungry, but I choose to lie with the others.
My new assignment
We find this new camp much like the one we left but very large. We are in large tents as in Camp Hidden, the large mess halls are wood structures. On the second day there we are fall in and walk to a large open area where there are thousands lined up. The officers on the center platform using a bull horn calls our attention to several areas, where other officers are standing. We are told that each officer standing there is designated by a letter A, B, C, D, E and F. Our names and serial numbers are called off, and we are given the letter A to F where we are told to move to. There, the officer checks our name on his list. I find myself in a strange group of fellows, there is no one I recognize from the last camp. I am in the First infantry division, 26th regiment, company B, that is my permanent assignment. During the stay there we make several dry runs. We are called out any hour of the Day or night with full gear and a duffle bag and we walk to waiting trucks that move us to the Southampton port where we turn around and return to camp. We know that one day it will not be a dry run but the real thing, but no one knows when that will be.

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