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GRAYE-SUR-MER/SAINTE-CROIX-SUR-MER
Calvados
- 18 km north of Caen
The Little Black Devils landed on Juno Beach
On
6 June 1944, the 7th Canadian Brigade landed in Normandy on Juno Beach,
defended by the 716th German Infantry Division, under General Richter.
The special tanks were delayed, and the allied bombing left intact
the major part of the German strong points. Therefore the losses were
heavy in the first assault waves in front of Courseulles-sur-Mer and
Graye-sur-Mer. The Royal Winnipeg Rifles, called the Little Black
Devils, fought hand to hand to reduce the German machine-guns of the
position coded Wiederstand Nest 31. The arrival of the 1st Hussars
Regiment tanks finally cracked the gate open. The Canadians moved
inland through the minefields and the marshes area, and liberated
Graye-sur-Mer. They were joined by a company of the 1st Canadian Scottish
Regiment, they captured Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer in the evening.
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Churchill «One Charlie» tank
- Breakthrough plaque
Graye-sur-Mer
Slow and heavily armoured, this tank was outdated but its many
versions made it the second most manufactured British tank of
the Second World War.
A board remembers that this road was one of the main progression
axis of the Anglo-canadian troops inland, and that General Montgomery,
Prime Minister Winston Churchill, King Georges VI, and General
de Gaulle took it in June 1944.
Situation
: the tank lies at the entrance of the beach (near the Liberation
monument), the board stands at the way in
of the road leading to "One Charlie" tank
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Canadian plaque
Graye-sur-Mer
Plaque
dedicated to the Canadian soldiers who liberated the town on 6 June
1944.
Situation : in Graye-sur-Mer church
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Airfield B3 and FAFL monument
Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer
Monument
remembering that a RAF airfield was operational there from 10 June
to 4 September 1944, the Squadrons - Ile de France et Alsace - of
the FAFL landed there.
Situation : 1 km north of the town, towards
Ver-sur-Mer |
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Inns of Court monument
Graye-sur-Mer
Monument
dedicated to the Inns of Court Armoured Regiment.
Situation : at the western exit of Courseulles-sur-Mer,
on the right of D514 road
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Royal Winnipeg Rifles and 1st Canadian Scottish plaque
Graye-sur-Mer
Two
plaques dedicated to the Canadians of the Royal Winnipeg Rifles and
the 1st Canadian Scottish Regiment.
Situation : north at the western exit of
Courseulles-sur-Mer, on the left of D514 road, on the wall of an old
washtub
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Canadian soldiers plaque
Sainte-Croix-sur-Mer
Plaque
in memory of the Canadian soldiers killed on 6 June 1944.
Situation : on the wall of the cemetery
beside the church
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Liberation monument
Graye-sur-Mer
Monument
recalling the Landing of the Allied Forces on 6 June 1944.
Situation : on Graye-sur-Mer beach (near
Croix de Lorraine)
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