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LE
BOURG-SAINT-LÉONARD Orne
- 8 km east of Argentan
The Allied Forces closed the Falaise pocket by the south
Whereas
the Allied Forces were reaching Le Mans on 8 August 1944, Hitler still
ordered a new offensive; in vain, after two days of offensive the
Operation Lüttich was already a failure. The German
reinforcements arrived sparingly from the South or the North of France,
and could only temporarily clog the breaches. On 12 August, the Americans
of the 5th Armoured Division and the French of the 2nd Armoured Division
entered Argentan. But General Bradley's order compelled them to stop
their advance, while Montgomery on the north was not yet in Falaise.
On 13 August, at midday, an American spearhead reached Le Bourg-Saint-Léonard,
a strategic crossroads, straightaway the flags blossomed at the windows;
but the Germans counter-attacked on 16 August and pushed back the
Americans. The next morning the Germans were repelled from the town,
but this crossroads was of most importance, and a German Kampfgruppe
entered again in the town with Panzer. The population suffered badly
in this tragic events. The fighting lasted until 19 August when Le
Bourg-Saint-Léonard was definitively liberated by the Americans.
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